Showing posts with label conservation. Show all posts
Showing posts with label conservation. Show all posts

Wednesday

Philippines arrests 122 Vietnamese fishermen

Amplify’d from www.thepeninsulaqatar.com

MANILA: Philippine police and military arrested 122 Vietnamese for illegal fishing yesterday in the biggest haul of foreign fishermen in recent memory, a police commander said.

The Vietnamese were arrested aboard seven fishing boats off the western Philippine island of Palawan, where many foreigners have been apprehended for illegal fishing over the years, said Chief Superintendent Artemio Hicban.

“This is the largest number of Vietnamese who have ever been caught. As far as I can remember, we have never caught these many (foreign) fishermen and fishing vessels,” Hicban, the regional police commander, said.

Vietnamese embassy personnel said they had no information about the arrests and were checking on the report.

Hicban said the fishermen would probably face charges of illegal entry and illegal fishing.

Police at the scene have not yet said if any endangered species were found on their boats which could result in more serious accusations, he said. Hicban stressed that the Vietnamese were caught off the coast of Palawan and were not in disputed waters of the South China Sea that are subject to conflicting claims by the Philippines, Vietnam, China and other countries. “They were caught well within our territorial waters, far from the Spratlys,” he said, referring to a disputed island chain in the South China Sea.

In recent years, many Vietnamese and Chinese fishermen have been caught poaching in the waters off Palawan, in some cases with endangered species such as sea turtles. Earlier this month, a Vietnamese police chief reported that two Vietnamese fishermen were shot and wounded by men wearing Philippine uniforms in the Spratlys.

Meanwhile, several lakeside towns in the Philippines were struggling to cope with mountains of rotting fish that were killed by a sudden drop in water temperatures at the weekend. The Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources said more than 750 tonnes of fish had died since Friday in Taal Lake, hitting several towns who heavily rely on the fishing industry.

Read more at www.thepeninsulaqatar.com
 

Friday

2011 is Pacific Year of the Dugong!

Amplify’d from teamseagrass.blogspot.com
In the Pacific Islands region, the dugong is important in many traditions and cultures. Some of the most important remaining dugong habitats are in the Pacific region.
2011 has been declared the Pacific Year of the Dugong. This regional campaign aims to increase protection of dugongs and their habitats by raising awareness, improving knowledge and fostering to save Dugongs partnerships for conservation of dugongs and their habitats.
What are dugongs?
From ARKive
From the South Pacific Regional Environment Programme website: Dugongs are large marine mammals and are the only strictly marine herbivorous mammals. They feed only on seagrass. They are sometimes called “sea-cows” and are usually found in shallow waters protected from large waves and storms. The word “dugong” derives from the Tagalog term for “lady of the sea”.

Why the Pacific Region?

From the South Pacific Regional Environment Programme website

In the Pacific Islands region, the dugong is found in the waters of six SPREP members (Australia, Papua New Guinea, Palau, New Caledonia, Solomon Islands and Vanuatu). It is important in many traditions and cultures. Some of the most important remaining dugong habitats are in the Pacific region.

How threatened are dugongs?

The dugong is considered vulnerable to extinction on a global scale. Dugong numbers have decreased in many areas and some populations have now completely disappeared.

In the Pacific, the status of dugong populations is generally unknown. However, the dugong population in Palau can be classified as critically endangered of extinction.

What does the campaign hope to achieve?

The campaign objectives of the Pacific Year of the Dugong 2011 are:
  1. Promote awareness and conservation of dugongs at site-level targeting key stewards and the fishing industry;
  2. Reduce dugong mortality from human activities;
  3. Improve status information and promote sustainable management of dugong populations and protection of their habitats at the national level through effective and practical national legislation and policies;
  4. Advance partnerships and secure resources for long-term support for dugong conservation in the region.
Community management

Dugongs have high cultural value and are a valued source of food, medicine and artefacts. Dugongs feed in shallow waters often within areas that fall under traditional ownership or community fishing grounds. Commercial fishermen, particularly fishermen that use gillnets, also use areas where dugongs occur. Dugong mortalities from by-catches in gillnets, boat strikes from commercial operations are significant. SPREP and partners will work to strengthen community-based initiatives within the following focus areas:
  • Identifying and protecting dugong feeding areas in range states;
  • Improving information bases to be used by communities and schools;
  • Strengthening community and industry involvement to reduce threats from over-harvesting, habitat destruction, by-catch, and marine pollution.
What can you do to help?

From the South Pacific Regional Environment Programme website
Stop excessive and illegal hunting

Many countries have laws that control the harvesting of dugong. Respect the law. In the absence of national laws, respect relevant traditional laws and use the precautionary approach.

Develop appropriate legislation

Some countries may not have laws to protect dugongs and some laws may not be adequate to effectively conserve dugongs. Effective legislation is necessary.

Consider the impacts of coastal development on sea-grass habitats in the EIA processes

Coastal development easily impact negatively of sea-grass beds on which dugongs and other marine organisms rely for food. Environment Impact Assessment processes need to incorporate these impacts.

Minimize impacts from gillnets

Dugong mortality from gillnets is high. Minimize drownings by setting gillnets in areas not frequented by dugongs and never leave nets unattended to enable freeing of any caught dugong. Do not dispose old nets in the sea or on the shore.

Control boating where dugongs occur

Dugong mortality from boat strikes is increasing due to growing fishing and marine tourism activities. Slow down your boat and be on the alert for dugongs when in areas where dugongs occur.

Protect important habitats for dugongs

Seagrass beds are of vital importance to the coastal ecosystem.

Conservation work for dugongs would also benefit a host of other marine organisms that depend on seagrass for food and shelter.

Start and support dugong conservation work

The status of dugong in most Pacific Island range states is unknown. This is due mainly to the absence of in-country dugong programmes. Priority should be given to establish dugong programmes at both community and national levels.

Spread the word!

Share what you know about dugong with your friends, family and communities. Learn about local conservation projects in your country and find out what you can do to help.
More media articles about 2011 Pacific Year of the Dugong.

Does Singapore have dugongs?

Yes! Dugong feeding trails have been seen on Chek Jawa!
Dugong feeding trail on Chek Jawa
Sadly, a large dead dugong was found washed up on Pulau Tekong, Jun 06.
See more at teamseagrass.blogspot.com

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Wednesday

Ocean In Google Earth...

OCEAN IN GOOGLE EARTH AND THE SCIENCE OF MARINE RESERVES

Amplify’d from www.piscoweb.org
It is now possible to navigate via Ocean in Google Earth to over 4000 marine protected areas (MPAs) around the globe and discover if there is an MPA near you. Scientific information is available for many types of MPAs, including areas that are fully protected, called marine reserves. PISCO’s Science of Marine Reserves Team has developed interactive graphics in the new Google Earth MPA Layer that illustrate the results of research inside marine reserves. Scientific evidence shows that marine reserves usually boost the abundance, diversity, and size of marine animals and plants living within their borders.

Tour Marine Reserves Around the Globe

The following is a short tour of a few of the marine reserves around the globe that have been studied by scientists. The results of this research show that the abundance, diversity, biomass, and size of fishes, invertebrates, and seaweeds usually increase inside marine reserves. Species that are fished show the biggest changes, sometimes increasing 10 or 20 times in marine reserves. These outcomes are consistent across different habitats in tropical and temperate waters.

To view these sites as part of a tour in Google Earth, click here. (You will need the latest version of the Google Earth application installed).

APO ISLAND, PHILIPPINES

Established in 1982 on coral reefs surrounding Apo Island, the Apo Marine Reserve has been protected continuously for 26 years through the joint efforts of the fishing community, local government, and university. Scientific studies in the reserve, one of the oldest in the world, have provided an unparalleled, long-term understanding of biological changes in marine reserves. These results show that protection over multiple decades can lead to increases in abundance, size, and biomass; benefit the surrounding fisheries; and provide economic benefits to the local communities by increasing tourism and associated revenues.  Read more about Apo Island Marine Reserve...
SUMILON ISLAND, PHILIPPIN

SUMILON ISLAND, PHILIPPINES

sumilon.jpg
Sumilon Marine Reserve has had a complex history of management due to changes in local governance. Although the reserve was established in 1974, full protection has been temporarily suspended 2 times for political reasons. Fish abundance decreased sharply when the area was opened to fishing. After full protection was reinstated, the number of fish gradually increased again. The history of this reserve shows that support of local government is critical for long-term effectiveness of marine reserves.  Read more about Sumilon Marine Reserve...
In 2003, 11 marine reserves were established in state waters around the 5 northern Channel Islands in California. These areas were then expanded to include federal waters in 2006 and 2007. Even after only 5 years, the reserves of the Channel Islands are beginning to show the effects of full protection. Marine reserves have more kinds of fish and greater fish biomass than fished areas nearby. Studies of fish movement show that some individuals move from reserves to fished areas outside. Continued ecological and socioeconomic monitoring over the long-term is needed to understand how communities will continue to change after multiple decades of protection. Read more about the Channel Islands marine reserves here, and go here to read more about a Channel Islands reserve that has been protected for multiple decades.
anacapa.jpg

DRY TORTUGAS, FLORIDA, USA

The Dry Tortugas are small islands surrounded by coral reefs with areas governed by different fishing rules. Created after gathering input from commercial fishermen, dive-boat operators, and local environmental groups, the fully-protected no-take marine reserve yielded increases in numbers and sizes of three commercial species within three years. Responses were not as strong in a protected area where recreational fishing was allowed, demonstrating that full protection is preferable for the recovery of certain species. Read more about the marine reserve at the Dry Tortugas...
tortugas.jpg

GREAT BARRIER REEF MARINE PARK, AUSTRALIA

Created in 1975, the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park covers 344,400 square kilometers along Australia’s northeastern coast. The Park Authority recognized it was important to increase the total area protected using the best available science and input from the public. In 2004, the new zoning plan protected more than 33% of the park as marine reserves. Well-defined scientific guidelines and careful consideration of stakeholder interests contributed to the success of this planning process. New data show that the responses to this increase in no-take protection were rapid and positive: coral trout, an important commercial species, increased by 57–75% inside marine reserves in 6 of 8 regions in the Great Barrier Reef.  Read more about the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park...
gbr.jpg
See more at www.piscoweb.org 
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Jean-Michel Cousteau opposes oil drilling off Florida

I agree!
Like the earth needs another pimple on it's face...



OceanFuturesSociety — April 09, 2010 — Jean-Michel Cousteau expresses concern over Floridas possible lifting of a 20-year ban on near-shore oil drilling and urges the Florida legislature to continue to protect beaches and reefs from potential long-term disaster. Acknowledging the attraction of added revenue through drilling, Jean-Michel weighs the risk of accidents and increasing storm intensity and urges protection. To potentially sacrifice popular coastlines seems foolish, he notes.

Wednesday

Turtles are awesome especially the dancing variety

Mr. Leatherback dances...

Protecting Oceans

If it’s raining where you are, the oceans played a role. If you drove to work, the seas are absorbing the carbon dioxide from your car. If you ordered seafood for lunch, it may have traveled halfway around the world to land on your plate.

The amount of marine life we extract to feed ourselves is astronomical, and some of our fishing methods – dynamite fishing, bottom trawling, cyanide fishing, and other techniques – cause great damage to current and future fish stocks and to the underwater world in which they thrive. Today, 90 percent of the oceans’ top predators are gone. Entire populations of fish, and the communities and economies they support, have collapsed. Seafloors look like war zones. Corals have been bleached white from chemical runoff. Dead zones – vast swaths of ocean that can no longer support life – are spreading throughout the marine realm.

No matter where you live on Earth, what you do affects the oceans – and what happens to the oceans affects you.
[via: http://www.conservation.org]

Blue TubeTV

Dive In And Make Waves
Conservation International's Marine Program is committed to protecting the world's ocean and key marine regions. These areas possess critically important and threatened species. Strategy and innovation are two hallmarks of CI's marine program and our efforts rest firmly on CI's strategic pillars of science, partnership and human well-being. Today's efforts are generating exciting news and outcomes from the field. Blue Tube is just one of the many ways we are communicating those results to the world. So subscribe to our Blue Tube community today and stay informed of our marine conservation efforts and successes.

[via: http://www.youtube.com/BlueTubeTV]

Sunday

Future Player


Alexandra Cousteau
From Site:
If ever there were a person born to be a champion of the environment, it's Alexandra Cousteau. Her father is the enigmatic environmentalist Philippe Cousteau and her grandfather is legendary French explorer Jacques-Yves Cousteau.

Today, Alexandra continues the legacy of her late father and grandfather as she advocates for the protection of our blue planet. With an innate appreciation of the water, Alexandra is committed to telling the stories of the sea in an effort to inspire people to take meaningful action on critical water issues. Through her Blue Legacy organization, Alexandra is helping to shape society's dialogue on water, one of the primary vehicles through which climate change will be felt.

When asked about the impact that her father and grandfather have had on her life, Alexandra explains, "the best example they gave me was the importance of living a life of consequence, value, and meaning. I honor their memories by creating a legacy of my own in speaking out for the preservation of our blue planet and all its waters."
[via: http://www.cnn.com]
[via: http://www.alexandracousteau.com]
[via: http://www.nationalgeographic.com]

Saturday

Killers killing killer whales


From Site:
The only real question here is whether we will get serious about saving our friends. Or will we continue to write lots of plans expatiating our guilt and doing too little. We can save them if we really want to. And it doesn't necessarily have to hurt our economy or otherwise carry a high price. We just need people to live their lives as though killer whales and salmon matter to them.

We see the killers killing killer whales when we look in our mirrors. They're the same killers that are killing salmon. What shall we do about the killers that are running free in our midst?
[via: http://blogfishx.blogspot.com]

Send A Virtual Origami Whale

Yep here's my whale....

[via: http://www.send-a-whale.com]

Chicken Chow Meow Meow Fishballs?

Save The Sea Kittens!
From Site:
Clearly, some pot-addled intern was like, “DUDE! If we, like, said that fish were like kittens, nobody would, like, eat them. Cause kittens are cute ‘n’ stuff!”

Oh yes, seafood IS the scariest food, but only because PETA has helped me realize how delicious my land kittens would taste with tartar sauce.
[via: http://theoystersgarter.com]


*Here's my Sea Kitten...


Create Your Own Sea Kitten at peta.org!

Monday

Wonder how this wil go...

Nations forging plan to protect Coral Triangle

WWF warns tuna fleets might venture there after depleting Mediterranean

The Philippines has proposed adding a premium to the price of fish from the Coral Triangle, as six Asian countries discussed Thursday how to protect one of the world's richest marine areas from pollution.

The countries that bound the Coral Triangle — Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Papua New Guinea, the Solomon Islands and East Timor — are meeting in Manila to prepare a draft plan of action to safeguard the 2.2 million-square-mile ocean expanse with 75 percent of all known coral species and more than 3,000 fish species. It will be submitted to heads of state at the World Oceans Conference in Indonesia next year.
[via: http://www.msnbc.msn.com]

Saturday

Project AWARE whale shark project joins forces with ECOCEAN

Project AWARE whale shark project joins forces with ECOCEAN
From Site:
Project AWARE Foundation, the dive industry's leading non-profit environmental organisation has recently joined forces with ECOCEAN a marine conservation group dedicated to the conservation of the whale shark.

In 2003 Project AWARE Foundation launched an initiative in partnership with the Shark Trust to help PADI Dive Centres and Resorts recruitdivers to travel overseas to areas visited by Whale Sharks.

The Project AWARE Whale Shark ID Project incorporates a Distinctive Specialty created by PADI that gives divers essential knowledge and skills to dive or snorkel responsibly with Whale Sharks and to obtain valuable information or photographs. There is also a website whereby snorkelers and divers can submit their photographs and contribute vital information to researchers studying Whale Shark migrations.

To further Project AWARE's Whale Shark conservation work, all photos submitted to www.whalesharkproject.org will also be given to ECOCEAN for their own Whale Shark research. Project AWARE, the Shark Trust and ECOCEAN will be working closely together to build a global database of Whale Shark migration patterns, movements, and behaviour.
[via: http://divesouthafrica.blogspot.com]